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Double and treble crochet stitches are useful techniques for creating taller, more open crochet fabric. They build on the same basic motions as shorter stitches, with extra yarn overs and loops worked off the hook in stages. Because taller stitches add height more quickly, they can help you finish projects such as blankets and scarves with fewer rows. The spaces between the stitches also create a lighter, more breathable fabric that can have a lace-like appearance.
In a comparison swatch, double crochet is taller than single and half double crochet, while treble crochet is taller still. The third swatch from the left shows double crochet, and the fourth, on the far right, shows treble crochet. If you are learning, practice both stitches on a small swatch first so you can see how their height and spacing affect the fabric.
How to Make Double and Treble Crochet Stitches
To begin a project, make a slip knot and chain the number of stitches specified by your pattern. If you are making a scarf or blanket without a pattern, choose a chain length that gives you the width you want. Follow the pattern’s instructions for turning chains and row starts, since these can vary.
Double crochet (dc)
- Yarn over once, then insert the hook into the top of the next stitch. For the first row, insert it into the chain stitch specified by your pattern; the example here begins in the third chain from the hook.
- Yarn over and pull the yarn through the stitch. You should now have three loops on your hook.
- Yarn over and pull through the first two loops. Two loops will remain.
- Yarn over once more and pull through the remaining two loops. This completes one double crochet stitch.
Keep the loops even as you work, and avoid pulling the yarn too tightly. Consistent tension helps the stitches reach a similar height across the row.
Treble crochet (tr)
Treble crochet, sometimes called triple crochet, adds another yarn over before you insert the hook. In this example, the first stitch is worked into the fifth chain from the hook.
- Yarn over twice, then insert the hook into the next stitch or the chain indicated for your first row.
- Yarn over and pull through the stitch. There should be four loops on your hook.
- Yarn over and pull through the first two loops. Repeat this step two more times, working through the next pair of loops each time.
After the final pull-through, one loop remains on the hook and the treble crochet is complete. Working through two loops at a time is the key to keeping this taller stitch neat.
Tips for Practicing Double and Treble Crochet Stitches
- Count your stitches at the end of each row to check that none were added or missed.
- Use a small practice swatch to compare stitch height, spacing, and tension before starting a larger project.
- Check the terminology in your pattern: this guide uses US crochet terms, which can differ from UK terms.
With a little practice, double and treble crochet stitches become straightforward additions to your crochet skills. Their extra height can create open fabric and help projects grow more quickly. Try both stitches in a swatch, then use the one that best suits your pattern and the fabric you want to make. — Holly
